What does the chipset on a motherboard do?

The chipset on a motherboard plays a crucial role in managing and controlling communication between various components of the computer system. It acts as a hub that facilitates data exchange between the CPU, memory, storage devices, and peripheral devices. The chipset determines how data flows within the system, ensuring that all components work together efficiently and effectively.

For example, when the CPU needs to access data from RAM or send signals to a graphics card, the chipset manages this communication, allowing for coordinated operation. In addition to facilitating data movement, the chipset also manages system resources like interrupts and buses, which are essential for proper system functioning. Thus, the chipset's function is integral to maintaining system performance and stability.