How does RAM behave when power is turned off?

RAM, or Random Access Memory, is classified as volatile memory, which means it loses all of its stored data once the power supply is cut off. When power is turned off, the electrical charges that hold the data within the memory cells dissipate; therefore, all information in RAM is erased. This characteristic is in contrast to non-volatile memory types, such as hard drives or flash memory, which retain data even when not powered. Understanding this fundamental aspect of RAM is crucial for tasks involving system performance and data management, as it dictates how temporary data is handled during computing processes.